Minors Trust Funds
Chapter 117 of the Local Gov. Code
INVESTMENT OF FUNDS FOR MINORS
Ref: Property Code Sec. 142
FUNDS HELD IN DEPOSIT BY THE CLERK
Ref: Local Gov. Code 117.052
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A district clerk who is to have more than three days legal custody
of money shall deposit the money in the registry of the court (not
in fees of office account);
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Deposit as a trust fund in the name of the clerk.
TRUST FUND RECORD
Procedures will vary with the clerk.
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Docket and index in Trust Fund book/computer;
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Upon filing order of investment, record name of financial
institution, date and account number of investment on docket for
audit purposes;
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Collect the appropriate fee to compensate the county for the
administrative expenses incurred in handling the trust funds. (Not
to exceed $50.00)
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The clerk may deduct the fee amount from the initial deposit.
INFORMATION REQUIRED PRIOR TO INVESTING FUNDS
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The full name, address and telephone number of the custodial
parent or guardian;
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The birth date and social security number of the minor.
INVESTMENT IN INSURED FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
Ref: Property Code 142.004 (a) (1) (2)
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Savings accounts of
certificates of a savings and loan
association domiciled in this state and insured by the F.S.L.I.C.;
or
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Interest-bearing time deposits in a bank doing business in the
state and insured by the F.D.I.C.
SUGGESTED PROCEDURES ADOPTED BY CLERKS IN THE BEST INTEREST OF THE MINOR
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Provide the financial institution a certified copy of the
investment order if the order stipulates withdrawals are not to be
made without a court order;
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Prepare a receipt of safekeeping for an officer of the financial
institution to sign, whereby the officer agrees that withdrawals
are not to be made without court order.
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Upon court order, the clerk may also invest these funds in
government secured instruments so long as such investment does not
interfere with authorized withdrawals.
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Since Government and Treasury Bonds are purchased in "strips"
of even amounts, the Order must set out how the clerk is to
administer or invest possible excess funds.
PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS
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If a court order authorizes a next friend or other person to take
possession of the money or property, he must execute a bond to be
filed with the clerk. [Property Code 142.002 (b)]
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If the money invested may not be withdrawn from the financial
institution without an order of the court a next friend WHO MAKES
THE INVESTMENT is NOT required to execute a bond with respect to
the money. [Property Code 142.004 (b)]
PREPARATION OF A LEGER SHEET INDICATING INFORMATION LISTED BELOW
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Name, address and telephone number of minor's custodial parent or
guardian, financial institution and attorney;
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Date of minor's eighteenth birthday;
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Minor's social security number;
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Date of deposit;
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Account number;
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Maturity date;
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Date and amount of partial withdrawals;
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Date and amount of interest deposit; and
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Balance after each deposit.
PREPARATION OF A SEPARATE FILE CONTAINING DOCUMENTS LISTED BELOW
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A copy of the investment order;
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Notices of maturity date;
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Notices of interest credited to the account; and
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Any additional orders and notices.
REPORTING INTEREST
Although the Internal Revenue Service does not require reporting of
interest until the funds are disbursed, some parties prefer to report
annually.
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Upon receipt of a 1099, the clerk shall place a copy in the case
file and forward the original form to the proper party.
CLERK REQUIREMENTS ON WITHDRAWAL OF FUNDS
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Notify the financial institution prior to the maturity date that
withdrawal will be made;
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Have the recipient sign a receipt for the investment deposit. Upon
signing a receipt, the recipient may personally withdraw the
funds;
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Close the account and record the order authorizing this action in
the minutes of the court.